Doshic Imbalances + the Menstrual Cycle

 

Menstruation as a Report Card

In the female body, the menstrual cycle is just one of the markers we can use to “look under the hood” at our doshic balance. I like to think of menses as a kind of monthly report card on nutrition, hydration, stress, and dosha.

Symptoms are how our body communicates to us. And a healthy menstrual cycle is one that is fairly symptomless and unremarkable. So we can look to our symptoms to tell us what dosha(s) are out of balance by looking at the symptoms preceding and during our bleeding phase.


Vata Imbalances

Vata is comprised of air and ether elements, and is described by the qualities of dry, light, rough, cold, mobile, subtle, and clear. Imbalances will be marked by these same qualities, or gunas.

Vata Dosha Air Element

PMS:

A Vata-imbalanced premenstrual cycle may look like the following.

  • anxiety, fear, insecurity, insomnia, fatigue

  • low back pain, cramping, constipation, clumsy

  • crave: Salty, Sweet, Crunchy

  • symptoms are worse pre-dawn/pre-dusk

Bleeding Phase:

  • irregular/scanty bleeding

  • amenorrhea

  • brownish-red, dry menstrual fluid

  • stringy, hard clots

  • PMS discomfort at beginning of cycle

  • lower back and abdominal pain.

  • constipation prior to menstruation and/or first 1-2 bleeding days

  • insomnia, dizziness, nervous tension, vertigo

  • forgetfulness, anxiety, fearfulness

  • craving for salty, sweet, crunchy


Pitta Imbalances

Pitta is comprised of fire and water elements, and is described by the qualities of hot, sharp/quick, oily, light, intense, spreading, and sour. Imbalances will be marked by these same qualities, or gunas.

Pitta Dosha Fire Element

PMS:

A Pitta-imbalanced premenstrual cycle may look like the following.

  • irritability, anger, critical, judgemental, outbursts

  • Hot Flashes, Acne, Diarrhea, Headache/Migraine

  • Craving for Spicy, Fried Foods, Caffeine, Alcohol

  • Symptoms worse at midnight/noon

Bleeding Phase:

  • menorrhagia / heavy bleeding

  • long duration

  • bright red color

  • fetid smell, sweating

  • burning sensation in bladder

  • fever, migraine, rashes

  • loose stools, diarrhea

  • irritability, anger, fatigue

  • increased appetite, sense of hypoglycemia

  • craving for sweets, spicy


Kapha Imbalances

Kapha is comprised of water and earth elements, and is described by the qualities of heavy, slow/dull, cold, oily, slimy, dense, stable, and sticky. Imbalances will be marked by these same qualities, or gunas.

Kapha Dosha Earth Element

PMS:

A Kapha-imbalanced premenstrual cycle may look like the following.

  • Sadness, Depression, Weepy, Sentimental

  • Bloat, Heaviness, Slow Elimination

  • Craving for sweet, heavy, cold, salt.

  • Symptoms worse during early-AM/PM

Bleeding Phase:

  • Clots/Mucus, Stagnation

  • Flow is thick with mucus or clots

  • Deep, dull aching in back of belly

  • Pain at end of cycle

  • Discharge before/after cycle

  • Bloating, cramping, water retention

  • Nausea, tender, swollen breasts

  • Weepy, sentimental, depression, clingy

  • Craving sweets, carbs, dairy

  • Lethargic, drowsiness, day-sleeping


how to work with these imbalances

While the symptoms tell us about the doshic origin or the imbalance, they also point us towards the practices and tools that will create balance in the system. Here are tools I commonly use with clients who have doshic menstrual cycle imbalances.

Tools for Vata:

These tools will generally offer the opposite qualities of those Vata gunas listed above.

You’ll want to focus on foods/herbs/ and therapies that are: unctuous, sweet, salty, sour, and warm in temperature.

Adequate Liquid + Lipid Hydration: ~60 ounces of mineral water taken warm/hot and regular ghee and sesame oil in food.

Vata Root Down Tea: a daily cup of this grounding, Vata-pacifying loose leaf tea can be supportive.

8 Spice Digestive: this Vata specific formula counters Vata-style indigestion, like gas, and bloat, while strengthen Vata’s irregular digestive fire.

Abhyanga: doshic oil massage is one of the most powerful tools for pacifying Vata. Do this daily on non-bleeding weeks.

Cramp Bark Tincture: used in western and indigenous herbalism to relax and release muscular tension, especially of the female reproductive system.

Mag Phos Cell Salts: a cell salt used for menstrual cramps, general muscle cramps, and radiating pain.

Tools for Pitta:

These tools will generally offer the opposite qualities of those Pitta gunas listed above.

You’ll want to focus on foods/herbs/ and therapies that are: sweet, cold, astringent, bitter

Pitta Cool Refresh Tea: a daily cup of this cooling, soft Pitta-pacifying loose leaf tea can be supportive.

Digest Cool: supports sour, acidic type digestion.

Jasmine Body Scrub: helps to move stagnation, and clear trapped, irritated Pitta.

Aromatherapy: Khus, Sandalwood, Jasmine, and Rose.

Tools for Kapha:

These tools will generally offer the opposite qualities of those Kapha gunas listed above.

You’ll want to focus on foods/herbs/ and therapies that are: pungent, astringent, bitter, dry, and hot in temperature.

Kapha Bright Fire Tea: a daily cup of this warming, stimulating, digestive Kapha-pacifying loose leaf tea can be supportive.

Three Pungents Spice: take 1/4 tsp in warm water before meals to stimulate sluggish digestion.

Kapha Body Scrub: helps to move lymph and stagnation, stimulating to circulation.

Castor Oil Pack: move stagnation in the reproductive system. Ask your practitioner about the frequency and duration that is right for you.

As always consult your health care provider for suggestions on which practices are appropriate for your particular circumstance and condition.

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